Slow down the decision

Before each move, ask what information is certain, what is only possible and what consequence the move creates.

Use a repeatable strategy

Say the known part, the missing part and the whole aloud.

Use subtraction from the target when the missing part is unclear.

  • Begin with bonds to 10 and use objects or fingers when needed.
  • Connect related facts, such as 3 + 7 = 10 and 30 + 70 = 100.

Recover from mistakes

A weak move does not always end the round. Reassess the board, protect the most important area and avoid compounding one mistake with another rushed decision.

What to avoid

Use these mistakes as a quick checklist before important moves.

  • Counting from one every time instead of recalling a known pair.
  • Forgetting that number-bond facts work in either order.