See free Year 4 summarising main ideas worked examples with clear strategies and answers, aligned to the England primary curriculum.
Model the thinking
Four worked examples
Try each question first, then compare the strategy and answer. The aim is to understand the method, not just copy the final result.
1
Main idea
A paragraph explains how volcanoes form and erupt. What should a summary focus on?
How to think about it: Read the prompt once for meaning and a second time to find the clue that supports the answer. Use the exact word, phrase or event from the text when the question asks for evidence.
Show answer
Answer: How volcanoes form/erupt, not minor details.
2
Key points
Choose three key points from a paragraph and leave out examples.
How to think about it: Read the prompt once for meaning and a second time to find the clue that supports the answer. Use the exact word, phrase or event from the text when the question asks for evidence.
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Answer: Three relevant main points.
3
One sentence
Summarise a paragraph in one sentence.
How to think about it: Read the prompt once for meaning and a second time to find the clue that supports the answer. Use the exact word, phrase or event from the text when the question asks for evidence.
Show answer
Answer: Accurate concise summary.
4
Heading
Write a heading that captures the main idea.
How to think about it: Read the prompt once for meaning and a second time to find the clue that supports the answer. Use the exact word, phrase or event from the text when the question asks for evidence.
Show answer
Answer: Relevant concise heading.
Next step
Turn the explanation into practice
Use the printable for independent work, or return to the topic overview to choose another way to practise.